Becoming a casino dealer requires more than just knowing how to shuffle cards or spin a roulette wheel. It demands a thorough understanding of game rules, dealer procedures, and casino regulations. This article provides a detailed overview of the core rules governing various casino dealer positions.
General Dealer Responsibilities
- Maintaining Game Integrity: Dealers are the guardians of fair play, ensuring all rules are followed.
- Handling Money: Accurate cash handling, chip counting, and payout calculations are crucial.
- Customer Service: Providing a friendly and professional experience for players.
- Game Pace: Controlling the speed of the game to maintain player engagement.
- Security Awareness: Vigilantly observing for cheating or suspicious activity.
Specific Game Rules & Procedures
Blackjack Dealer Rules
Blackjack dealers follow a strict set of rules. They must hit on 16 or less and stand on 17 or more. A soft 17 (Ace + 6) is typically hit, but house rules vary. Dealers cannot split or double down. Payouts are standardized: Blackjack pays 3:2, and winning hands pay 1:1.
Roulette Dealer Rules
Roulette dealers manage the wheel, ball, and betting layout. They announce the winning number and color, pay out winning bets according to the payout schedule (e.g., straight up 35:1, red/black 1:1), and collect losing bets. They must accurately track bets and ensure no late bets are accepted after the ball is released.
Craps Dealer Rules (Boxman/Stickman)
Craps involves multiple dealer positions. The Boxman manages the bank and handles large bets. The Stickman controls the dice and announces the rolls. Dealers at the table pay out winning bets based on the established odds for each wager (Pass Line, Don’t Pass, Come, Don’t Come, etc.).
Poker Dealer Rules
Poker dealing varies significantly by game (Texas Hold’em, Omaha, etc.). Dealers manage the cards, handle the pot, and announce betting rounds. They must know the hand rankings and enforce betting limits. Maintaining a smooth and efficient game flow is paramount.
Important Considerations
- House Rules: Always be aware of specific house rules, as they can differ between casinos.
- Error Procedures: Know how to handle errors in payouts or bets, typically involving a supervisor.
- Responsible Gaming: Be aware of signs of problem gambling and know how to respond appropriately.



